The world is today witnessing a rise of terrorist activities in different parts of the world. A number of groups, owing allegiance to some political ideology or some particular religious beliefs, have chosen Estimated Reading Time: 5 mins Essay: Terrorism With Its Global Impact. The term terrorism is not new. It is in practice since the known recorded history of the world in one way or the other. The terrorists hale this nomenclature for themselves because they justify their actions and strategy to fight against oppression and injustice. The phrase “one man’s terrorist is an Essay on Global Terrorism: The Fight against Terrorism – Essay 2 ( words) Introduction. The September 11 attacks first brought to the fore the threat that terrorist activities pose to virtually every part of the world. Before these attacks, terrorism was thought to be limited to the Middle blogger.comted Reading Time: 11 mins
The Impact of Global Terrorism Essay - Words | Bartleby
Tapping to Agree I hereby consent global terrorism essay the use of cookies, confirm that I have read Cookie Policy and allow this website to collect and process my personal data in a safe and secure way. Terrorists use different methods to achieve their objectives. The major strategies that they employ include: attrition, global terrorism essay, spoiling, provocation, intimidation, global terrorism essay, and outbidding. Indeed, all the plans used are aimed at gaining control of a targeted group of people or region.
However, an analysis of the trends in terrorist activities global terrorism essay the years reveal that a majority of extremist groups prefer to use intimidation. They often use intimidation in areas where it is easier to instill fear and panic among the global terrorism essay. Notably, every strategy is applicable in some particular conditions and they may backfire in other circumstances. In as much as intimidation is one of the methods that largely used because global terrorism essay its effectiveness, global terrorism essay, it also has significant drawbacks, global terrorism essay.
For instance, the strategy may fail global terrorism essay it is done openly, thus, making it easier for security agents to identify the global terrorism essay. Also, it involves the use of brutal force to win over followers. One of the terrorist groups that is known for using this strategy is Boko haram. The group exists in Northeastern Nigeria and has caused a lot of terror among the residents of that region.
The militants have used the intimidation strategy through abduction of women and girls as well as mass-murder; thus, global terrorism essay, causing confusion, fear and discord among the residents.
The paper intends to discuss the phenomenon of intimidation as a strategy used by Boko Haram and other terrorist groups to achieve their objective. Terrorism is arguably one of the phenomena that a majority of countries have had to contend with for last many decades.
Given that the terrorist organizations have persisted in causing a significant amount of loses and destruction, it is vital to understand their operational structures and establish ways of countering their activities.
To achieve effective counter-terrorism measures, it is essential to understand the strategies global terrorism essay the terrorists use global terrorism essay carry out their activities, global terrorism essay. The paper seeks to explore intimidation as one of the primary strategies that terrorists use to achieve their objective. Also, it focusses on Boko Haram Jihadist group in Northern Nigeria, global terrorism essay, which has used this plan in the past to spread terror.
An analysis of the terror activities since the s to date indicate that Boko Haram has been using intimidation as a strategy to conduct terrorist activities while cooperating with other terror groups such as the Al-Qaida, thus posing a threat to the security of the United States because of the effectiveness of the approach. Terrorism entails the use deliberate and random methods to perpetrate violence with the sole aim of instilling fear or terror in people.
The terrorists' ultimate intention is to achieve ideological, political and religious supremacy. Terrorism has existed since the 18th century. It has been known as the unconventional war because the people behind it use unconventional means to wage war against their target groups.
Arguably, the war against groups that use such strategies to perpetuate terror can only be won if there global terrorism essay enough intelligence gathering. Besides, there is a need for serious security preparation to respond to the intelligence gathered regarding any impending attack or group that plans to cause any kind of discord in the community Tumlin, Boko Haram is hell bent on pushing a particular ideological and political agenda.
Boko Haram are Hausa global terrorism essay which translate to "Western education is forbidden". Although the proponents of the group have tried very hard to conceal that meaning and at the same time promote it to mean that group is spreading the teachings of their prophet Alozieuwa, Global terrorism essay, it is one of global terrorism essay many terrorist groups that have used intimidation to instill fear and spread terror amongst their target groups.
As mentioned before, terrorists often use intimidation to instill injury or harm on a targeted group. Just like the global terrorism essay of terrorism, the use of this strategy dates back to the late s during the French Revolution, global terrorism essay. History has it that sub-national entities and non-state entities instilled fear on individuals in a bid to establish order during the transition of the anarchical system that allegedly marred with turmoil and uprisings.
The entities are also reported to have used intimidation to counter the government's attempt to counter revolutionary movements against the regime. Afterward, terrorist groups that have sprung up in different parts of the world over the years have sort to use the strategy because of its effectiveness. Many renowned terrorist groups such as the Al-Qaida have used intimidation over the years up to date to accomplish their mission.
An indication of the same is the war and terror activities on innocent individuals that are associated with the terrorist groups.
For instance, Boko Haram resorted to kidnapping young girls to instill fear and get the attention of the Nigerian government and locals. Terrorist strategy is a master plan that a group lays out with the intention of global terrorism essay an end result in an unlawful way. It entails policies that are meant to guide an operation. Security experts list intimidation as one of the strategies that individuals use to claim authority over or convince their target population that they are in control.
They also strive to prove to the target population that they have they are strong enough to achieve their desires through whatever means that they deem necessary. Global terrorism essay, once they have intimidated individuals to this level, they are assured that latter will respond and act as they wish.
According to Mueller, one of the ways that terrorists get recognized as a threat is by daringly acting in an unlawful way with the purpose of showing both the authority and the people that their lives are at their mercy It implies that that terrorists rely on the fear that they instill in individuals to get recognition by the relevant authorities and push their agenda.
As such, one may argue that in deed intimidation is a strategy that terrorists use to achieve their purpose or target mission.
As stated earlier, the main terrorist group to be considered is the Boko Haram Jihadist group in Northern Nigeria. However, global terrorism essay, it is worth noting that other major terrorist organizations such as Al Qa'ida, Al Shahab, and Islamic Jihad Union among others also use coercion and brutal force.
For example, historical records show that Al-Qaeda's method of conducting terror has always entailed suicide bombings, global terrorism essay, kidnapping, and mass murder.
Also, ISIL, global terrorism essay, which is one of the most recently formed terror group, have also adopted intimidation as a strategy for achieving their intended mission. For example, global terrorism essay, they kill individuals who are not loyal global terrorism essay their course with the intention of making others fearful and abide by their ideologies or face the same consequences.
Boko Haram uses the strategy by causing a lot of harm and distraction in that part of Nigeria. There are so many speculations and theories that try to explain the genesis of the lethal organization but all of them concur on one aspect. That it is an organization of individuals with selfish interests hiding behind religion to global terrorism essay their goal. The group hit international media when they attacked a town in Nigeria known as Chibok and abducted children at night, global terrorism essay.
Intimidation as a strategy used by terrorists to achieve their mission has proven to be effective because of the following reasons. First, it enables the organization to gain massive control socially for an entire population. For example, global terrorism essay, in situations where the government is opposed to changes that the extremist groups are proposing, the latter can take advantage of the circumstances and use force, threats, and intimidation to enforce the policies or changes directly on the people.
They ensure that they use violence and make the region under their control. The Boko Haram -carefully and intelligent tactics- have also been using intimidation methods to coerce the government into allowing them to take control of the northern side of Nigeria. They have been doing this by imposing their system of education that is an antipathy of Western form of education. To prove their prowess, they resorted to abducting the Chibok girls and held them for ransom until their demands are met, global terrorism essay.
They also carried other forms of violence to the community around that left many people dead and others maimed. Notably, those actions were intended for sending a message to the government official that they are a force to reckon with and that they deserve to be heard. In many occasions, terrorist groups resort to sending scary messages that are accompanied by demands which cannot easily be met.
In the event that their target groups are not cooperative and do not give in to their demands, global terrorism essay, they resort to kidnappings. What follows thereafter is brutal torture of the abductees with the aim of pushing for the negotiations for their demands to be met. It took quite a long period before the release of the girls was secured, global terrorism essay. That illustrates the use of intimidation and threats from the part of the terrorist group.
Despite the effectiveness of the intimidation as used by terrorist groups as a strategic method for attaining their goal, it has various flaws that may prove its use futile.
For instance, whenever the terrorist plan to instill fear among the population, chances are that the targeted group do not cower but instead stand up against them. Mueller notes that some people may get suspicious about the overall or hidden intention when someone resorts to threatening them as opposed to persuading their minds and hearts to embrace their cause Notably, individuals' knowledge of the intended goal has marked a pattern of failure in the terror activities perpetrated by Boko Haram and other terrorists groups that have employed intimidation as a strategic method for conducting their activities.
Another reason why intimidation may not work for a terrorist organization is that it can backfire and the end result is that the militia group may not gain influence on as many people as it desires, global terrorism essay. When a people feel harassed to accept certain doctrines or way of life, they may end up rebelling. The occurrence of such rebellions and uprising within the extremist groups can expose them to security organs of the country.
In the event that there are wrangles within the groups, security agents can easily infiltration their operations and prosecute them for their illegal activities. Additionally, intimidation strategy may not work if the militia group intends to infiltrate the population through religious organizations as is the common but not entirely always the trend Juergensmeyer, Arguably, it is appropriate for one to be humble and have a good public relation whenever one intends to introduce new doctrines that may or may not resonate well with a particular group of people.
That is, regardless of global terrorism essay or not the ideologies are acceptable to the targeted individuals. Boko Haram is much aware of this and so if they used resort to instilling fear in individuals at their places of worship, then they would actually end up being favored by fewer people than they are at the moment.
Therefore, using force and brutality to pass a message across may not necessarily work in all circumstances. Boko Haram may have managed to arm-twist the government and other opinion leaders into falling prey of its terrorist schemes. However, global terrorism essay, it is not a strategy they can employ when making their impact felt among the ordinary men and women on the streets or in the villages.
For such big authorities or organizations, it may succeed if one holds them to ransom and they have something crucial on their side that can be used to push for a demand Chothia, global terrorism essay, However, another major drawback for this strategy is that the people whom they intend to take control over may revolt against then and overpower them given the material and global terrorism essay support from the government. Other than intimidation, the use of persuasion as a strategic method for carrying out terrorist activities has its own flaws as outlined below.
First, endeavoring to persuade everyone to view things from how you look at them may not yield any significant result because it requires a lot of patience and must be done in a careful way not to give your target group not detect any potential of malice and deceit. Once the painstaking exercise has taken place, global terrorism essay, is when an individual can be convinced to a join a group such as Boo Haram.
Another disadvantage of the strategy is that the message may be rendered redundant by the targeted population and as a result, the extremist organization loses its influence and favor of the people. Being polite and diplomatic for this rough and power-hungry organization may prove futile especially if the population is hard to be persuaded Juergensmeyer, global terrorism essay, For such communities, a little force is what is required to get them to follow certain ideologies.
Finally, global terrorism essay, on matters to do with disadvantages of persuasion, it requires a high level of discreet measures. Since terrorism is a covert mission, coupled with persuasion as a strategy, it will be a very a difficult task to push the agenda to fruition. A significant number of people in the society do not have the ability to be discreet. Therefore, in the act of convincing more people to become their followers and at the same time maintain some degree of secrecy, it may be easier to betray one another, global terrorism essay.
When there is a split in the group and it happens that they turn on each other, global terrorism essay, the next course of action would be betrayal and revealing of one another's secrets to the enemy. As such, the strategy of persuasion can be ineffective if individuals do not uphold secrets that may jeopardize the activities of the terrorist groups.
Infrastructure is the basic utilities, conditions or organizational structures that facilitate the operation of an activity.
Global Terrorism
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Global Terrorism Essay. The use of violence and intimidation for the pursuit of political aims, is referred to as ‘terrorism’. This has become one of the greatest problems in most parts of the world today. It is the most dangerous thing to have hit numerous countries in this blogger.comted Reading Time: 2 mins Terrorism Is Very Real For Mnes Essay Words | 5 Pages. Sadly, terrorism permeates everyday society, and the intensifying impact of terrorism on international business is a global phenomenon with implications for both theory and practice Essay: Terrorism With Its Global Impact. The term terrorism is not new. It is in practice since the known recorded history of the world in one way or the other. The terrorists hale this nomenclature for themselves because they justify their actions and strategy to fight against oppression and injustice. The phrase “one man’s terrorist is an
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